Kuka has published an interim report of its financial results for the first half of 2018, and sales revenues are just over $1.8 billion.
This is less than the sales revenue Kuka generated in the first half of last year, which was $2 billion, and that seems to be the case for orders received and orders backlog – all slight below figures from last year’s first half.
Kuka’s order backlog has risen to €2.3 billion as at June 30, 2018. The order backlog for the first half of 2017 was €2.2 billion.
However, Kuka says it is expecting 2018 to be a good year because of the “high volumes of orders received, particularly from Europe and China”.
Kuka – which reported its figures in euros – issued guidance for 2018 which project revenues of more than €3.5 billion.
In the second quarter of 2018, Kuka generated orders received totaling €960.2 million and sales revenues amounting to €852.7 million.
Compared with the record figures in the same quarter of the previous year, this represents a decline of 4.7 percent in orders received and 15.4 percent in sales revenues.
The order backlog increased by 4.6 percent year-on-year to €2,341.1 million, giving cause to “expect positive revenue development” in the second half of the year, according to Kuka.
The gross profit margin for the second quarter was 7.3 percent before purchase price allocations, growth investments and reorganization expenditure.
The sale of shares in companies had a positive impact on the result here, says Kuka, which confirms its targets for the 2018 fiscal year.
In the first six months, Kuka says it “worked hard on laying the groundwork in China”, particularly on building the robotics park in Shunde and advancing the joint ventures.
Technology topics were a further focus of attention. For instance, Kuka unveiled another sensitive robot in the first half-year, the LBR iisy, which is especially suitable for assembly tasks and the electronics industry.
Dr Till Reuter, CEO of Kuka, says: “We have continued to implement our growth plans in China and worked together with Midea on establishing the joint ventures.
“At the same time, we have further developed viable business models for Industrie 4.0 jointly with a number of partners and invested in key technologies for human-robot collaboration and mobility in order to consolidate our technological leadership position.”
In the second quarter of 2018, Kuka Group generated orders received worth €960.2 million. Compared with the record result of the prior-year quarter, this corresponds to a decline of 4.7 percent.
In the first half of 2018, Kuka recorded orders received totaling €1,860.4 million – a minus of 5.8 percent on the previous year (H1/17: €1,974.8 million).
“High levels of new orders were received primarily in Europe,” says Kuka.
In the second quarter of 2018, orders received by the Automotive segment amounted to €442.9 million.
In the first half of 2018, Automotive thus posted orders received totaling €892.2 million. The orders were mainly due to call-offs from framework contracts of automobile manufacturers.
Orders received in the Industries segment came to €264.2 million. A particularly high level of orders received was reported in China and Europe. In the first half of 2018, Industries generated new orders worth €534.6 million.
In the second quarter of 2018, the Consumer Goods & Logistics Automation segment posted orders received amounting to €176.7 million, mainly in Europe.
The volume of orders received totaled €334.1 million in the first half-year 2018. The positive development in this segment continued.
Sales revenues of Kuka Group reached a level of €852.7 million in the second quarter. Compared with the record figure in the prior-year quarter, this represents a decrease of 15.4% (Q2/17: €1,007.7 million).
In the Automotive segment, KUKA achieved revenues of €389.2 million in the second quarter and €786.0 million in the first half-year.
In the Industries segment, sales revenues amounted to €202.6 million in the second quarter. The figure for the first half-year was €438.5 million.
Consumer Goods & Logistics Automation reported revenues of €157.1 million in the past quarter. In the first half of 2018, the segment generated €302.7 million in revenues.
The book-to-bill ratio – in other words the ratio of orders received to sales revenues – came in at 1.13 in the past quarter (Q2/17: 1.00).
In the first half of 2018, this indicator amounted to 1.16 compared with 1.10 in H1/17. This value increased slightly year-on-year in both a quarterly and a half-yearly comparison, and remains above 1. A value above 1 indicates good capacity utilization and growth.
As at June 30, 2018, the order backlog in the Group totaled €2,341.1 million. Compared to the reporting date of the previous year, this corresponds to a rise of 4.6 percent (June 30, 2017: €2,237.4 million).
Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) reached €52.1 million in the second quarter of this year after €45.5 million in Q2/17 – a plus of 14.5 percent.
The EBIT margin stood at 6.1 percent (Q2/17: 4.5 percent). Before purchase price allocations for corporate acquisitions, before growth investments and before reorganization expenditure EBIT reached €62.0 million in the second quarter with a margin of 7.3 percent.
In the first half of 2018, EBIT decreased by 18.2 percent to €67.4 million (H1/17: €82.4 million). The margin stood at 4.2 percent (H1/17: 4.6 percent).
Before purchase price allocations for corporate acquisitions, before growth investments and before reorganization expenditure Group EBIT amounted to €85.9 million in the first six months of 2018 and the margin stood at 5.4 percent.
In the second quarter of 2018, EBIT for the Automotive segment was €27.8 million with a margin of 7.1 percent. EBIT at Automotive in the first six months totaled €53.8 million, corresponding to an EBIT margin of 6.8 percent.
Industries posted an EBIT of €43.1 million in the second quarter of 2018 with a margin of 21.3 percent. In the first six months of 2018, EBIT of €52.7 million was generated, with a margin of 12.0 percent. The sale of shares in companies had a positive impact on the result here.
The EBIT for Consumer Goods & Logistics Automation amounted to -€6.0 million in the second quarter with a corresponding margin of -3.8 percent. In the first half-year, the figure was -€2.9 million with a margin of -1.0 percent.
Kuka has also increased its total workforce worldwide.
The number of employees in Kuka Group grew by 1.9 percent from 13,755 (June 30, 2017) to 14,013 as at June 30, 2018.
For the 2018 fiscal year, based on the current economic environment and business development, Kuka expects to generate sales revenues of more than €3.5 billion and achieve an EBIT margin of around 5.5 percent before purchase price allocations totaling around €15 million, before growth investments and before reorganization expenditure amounting to about €30 million.
The investments relate, for example, to group-wide issues such as digitization, Industrie 4.0, mobility, General Industry and China.
Kuka is expecting these investments to open up additional areas of growth for the Group in the coming years, which should be reflected in higher sales revenues.
